新目标英语人教版七年级上unit2This-is-my-sister课件

Teaching aims (学习目标)
 1、学习家庭成员的英文名称。

 2、学会使用指示代词 this, these , that ,those 介绍他人。

 3、学习运用 this, that的疑问句形式询问   、辨认人物。
Useful sentences (核心句型)
   This is my father.      
  That is my sister. 
  These are my parents.  
  Those are my friends.
  Is this Jim?         
  No, it isn’t. It’s Dave.
Father and mother I love you.
family 作为一个整体时, 意思是“家庭”，
   后面谓语动词用单数形式。
   如果把family看作家庭成员时, 应理解为
   复数, 后面的谓语动词用复数形式。例如：
    My family are very well. 
    我的家人都很健康。
    Tom has a big family.      
    汤姆先生有个大家庭。
一、家庭成员（family members)
father      父亲       dad/daddy(爸爸）
mother    母亲      mum/mom(妈妈）
brother    兄弟
sister       姐妹
parent      父亲或母亲  
parents    (父母亲）
grandmother 祖母外祖母   grandma 奶奶，外
婆
grandfather   祖父外祖父   grandpa 爷爷，外公
grandparent祖父母外祖父母 
grandparents  (祖父母）
friend           朋友
great-grandfather      曾祖父 
great-grandmother    曾祖母
husband     丈夫
wife            妻子
son             儿子 
daughter      女儿 
grandson       孙子，外孙 
granddaughter 孙女，外孙女

 
stepson            继子 
stepdaughter      继女
stepbrother     异父(母)之兄弟
stepsister       异父(母)之姐妹
uncle    叔父，伯父，舅父，姑父
aunt     婶母，伯母，舅母，姑母 
cousin    堂兄妹，表兄妹
male      男的 
female    女的 
What’s his name?


His name is Xia Yu.
Do you know his family?

 father sister I’m Xia Yu.
                        brother mother
This is his  m…other. This is his f a…ther.


       These are his p …arent s .  
That is hisgr  …andmother. That is hisgr  …andfather.


   Those are his gr …andparent S   . 
This is his  fr…iend.
         （朋友）


These are his fr …iends.
           （朋友们
           ）
1.Lucy is a girl. She is her father’s _________.daughter
2.Jim is his father’s ________.son
3.My father’s sister is my    aunt           .
4. Kate’s father’s brother is her _________.uncle
5. Tim’s father is my uncle, so Tim is my 
________.cousin
6.His parents are his mother______ and _______father
7.My grandparents are my ______grandfather and____.grandmother
1)My father’s mother is my __________.grandmother
2) My father’s __________father  is my 
   grandfather. 
3) My father’s sisters are my ________.aunts  
4) My father’s _________arebrothers  my uncles. 
5) My uncle’s children are my ________.cousins  
6) My aunt’s _________arechildren  my cousins.
7) My parents’ ________daughter  is my sister. 
8) I am a boy. I’m my parents’ ________.son  
你知道怎么向别人介绍自己的家庭成员吗?

    This is my …

    These are my…

    That is my …

    Those are my …
 is,
      This___ my sister.
are ?     is
       That____is  his brother.
     She_____is  his aunt.
     He_____is  my uncle .
    These ____are her parents.
    Those ____are  her friends.
    They _____myare  family.
Role-play the 
conversation.Sally: Good morning, Jane. 
Jane: Good morning, Sally.
Sally: Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate. 
           Kate, this is my friend Jane. 
Kate: Nice to meet you, Jane.
Jane: Nice to meet you, too. 
           Are those your parents?
Kate: Yes, they are.
Jane: And who’s he?
Sally: He’s my brother, Paul. 
Jane: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day!
Sally/Kate: Thanks! You, too. 
注意到了吗？
          单数           复数
          this          these 
         that         those
          it            they 
          is               are
1. parents是parent的复数形式，表示父
  母双亲。parent表示父母双亲中的一
  员——father或mother。类似的词还
  有grandparent，意为“祖父（母）；
  外祖父（母）”。
例如：
This is a single parent family. 
 这是一个单亲家庭。
They are Jack's grandparents. 
他们是杰克的（外）祖父母 
2. brothers意为“兄弟们”，是brother的复数
  形式。brother意为“兄”或“弟”。 应注意
  在英语有一些称呼词不如汉语的称号词意
  思明确，应视具体情况而定。类似的单词
  还有sister “姐；妹”， aunt “姑（姨、伯
  、婶、舅）母”，uncle“舅（叔、伯、姑）
  父；姨夫”，cousin “堂兄（弟、姊、妹）
  ；表兄（弟、姊、妹）”等。
例如：
Bill is my father's brother. He's my uncle? 贝
尔是我父亲的兄弟，他是我的叔叔（伯父）
。
Linda is my aunt's daughter. She's my 
cousin. 
琳达是我姨的女儿。她是我的表姐（妹）。
3.  Well, have a good day!   
  祝你过得愉快！
     Have a good day!(=Have a nice day!)
  是一句祝福的话语，意为“祝你过得愉
  快”。经常用于谈话或打电话结束时向
  对方表示祝福，对方常会回答“You, 
  too.”，意为“也祝你过得愉快”。
例如：
—Have a nice weekend! 
    祝你过个愉快的周末！
—Thanks. You, too. 
    谢谢！也祝你周末愉快！
—Have a good holiday! 祝你假期愉快！
—Thank you. 谢谢！
4. This is …/That is … 这是……/那是……
     This is… 意为“这是……”（指离说话人
  较近的人事物），是一个用来介绍他人
  的常用句型。当介绍在场在第三人时，
  常用句型This is… / That is…，一般不
  直接说He is...或She is...。
如：This is my aunt Mary. 
      这是我的姑姑玛丽。
①This is… 句型还可以用来说明某个事
   物。如：
     This is a nice clock. 
   这是一只漂亮的钟表。
② Is this/that…? 意为“这/那是……吗？
   ”是一般疑问句，应用Yes, it is.或No, 
   it isn't.来回答。
      —Is this your grandmother? 
   这是你的外婆吗？
      —Yes, it is. 是的。
一、单项选择 
1. —Is that your sister Anna? 
    —No, ______ isn’t. 
  A. it    B. she     C. he
2. My aunt Alice and my mother are 
  _________. 
  A. sisters B. brother       C. brothers 
3. —Are these your grandparents?   
 —Yes, _____ are. 
 A. these       B. they       C. those
4. —_______ that boy?  
 —He's my friend Jack.
 A. Is    B. What's  C. Who's 
5. Look! That's my _______. 
  Those are my parents. 
  A. family
  B. brothers
  C. friends 
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Lucy, Mary and Linda are my good 
  ______friends (friend).
2. Look at the photo. Those are my 
  ____________grandparents  (grandparent). 
3. Is this___ (these) your sister?  
4. They are___ (be) my father and mother. 
5. Mr. Black has (有) three brothers_______ 
  (brother). 
三、连词成句
1. my, is, Bill, This,  friend, (.) 
    ____________________This is my friend Bill.  
2. parents, these, your, Are, (?) 
    ____________________Are these your parents?
3. day, a, good, Have, (!)  
    _______________Have a good day!
二、句型转换
1. That is my brother.  (变为复数句)
    Those_____   ___are my brothers. 
2. It is a nice picture. (变为复数句)
    They____  ___are nice pictures.
3. Are these your sisters? (变为单数句)
     Is__   ____ this  your sister?
4. are, grandparents, Those, his, (.) 
    Those_________________________ are his grandparents.
5. is, she, Who, (?)
    Who__________________ is she?